Return to our Outdoor Collection
No. 1 (Whitcomb), 1941
Builder: Whitcomb Locomotive Works (Rochelle, Illinois)
Type: 44-ton diesel-electric switcher
Wheel Arrangement: B-B
Classification: Locomotive
Original Owner/Use: Ann Arbor Railroad, for yard switching and light freight duties



The No. 1 Whitcomb is a historic 44-ton diesel-electric center-cab switcher, emblematic of the early dieselization era in American railroading. Built during World War II, this compact locomotive was designed for industrial and short-line duties, featuring two diesel engines: one a Hercules the other a Continental. It holds significance as the Ann Arbor Railroad’s first diesel locomotive, marking a shift from steam power. Today, it is preserved by the Toledo, Lake Erie & Western Railway and Museum (TLE&W) as part of our collection, highlighting the transition to modern motive power in Northwest Ohio’s rail heritage.
Build and Early Service
- Constructed by the Whitcomb Locomotive Company in 1941 with serial number 60035, specifically for the Ann Arbor Railroad, which made it their inaugural diesel locomotive.
- Designed as a 44-ton center-cab switcher for versatile tasks in yards, industries, and short lines, avoiding the need for heavier crew requirements under union rules.
- Served the Ann Arbor Railroad reliably in Michigan, handling switching and light freight amid the demands of wartime and postwar rail operations.
- Equipped with dual 150-horsepower engines: one a Hercules the other a Continental. Each diesel is connected to a generator, powering traction motors on all axles.
Service Life and Retirement
- Operated by the Ann Arbor Railroad until the mid-20th century, when it was sold to the Dundee Cement Company for continued industrial use.
- Upon retirement from Dundee Cement, acquired by the Toledo, Lake Erie & Western Railway (TLE&W) in the early 1970s to support their heritage operations.
- Utilized by TLE&W for excursion trains, equipment movements, and tourist activities.
- Withdrawn from active service in the early 2010s following mechanical needs, now stored awaiting full restoration to operational condition.
Preservation and Current Ownership
- Since acquisition, the locomotive remains on display in our south yard in Grand Rapids, Ohio, alongside other historical equipment like the Detroit Edison No. 202.
- Efforts for restoration have been ongoing, with plans to return it to 100% operational status as a symbol of early diesel technology; it currently awaits mechanical overhauls and cosmetic work.
- The No. 1 Whitcomb serves as a symbol of the diesel revolution in railroading, and visitors can view it at the museum site (interactive map available for location details).
Specifications
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Builder | Whitcomb Locomotive Works (Rochelle, Illinois) |
| Built | 1941 |
| Serial Number | 60035 |
| Model | 44-ton diesel-electric center-cab switcher |
| Wheel Arrangement | B-B |
| Prime Mover | Dual engines: one Hercules, one Continental (each 150 hp) |
| Horsepower | 300 hp total |
| Traction Motors | Four (one per axle) |
| Length | Approximately 33–35 feet (typical for Whitcomb 44-ton center-cab) |
| Weight | 44 tons (88,000 lbs) |
| Fuel Capacity | Not specified (typical diesel fuel bunker) |
| Top Speed | Approximately 30–40 mph (typical for industrial switchers) |
| Status | Withdrawn from service early 2010s; on static display awaiting restoration |
Collection Details
Preserved in the Toledo, Lake Erie & Western Railway and Museum outdoor collection
If you have any materials directly related to this historical asset that you have interest in transferring to TLE&W, please communicate with us.
Return to our Outdoor Collection
